It is a widespread problem that waste is generated in every household. Household waste can be divided into two categories, namely organic waste and inorganic waste.
Both require different processing to overcome their negative impact on our environment.
But no worry! There are many simple ways to dispose of household waste effectively and in an environmentally friendly manner.
In this article, InfoKekinian will discuss 14 effective ways to deal with household waste.
Therefore, read this article to the end to find out how to dispose of household waste in a more comprehensive and clear way.
What is household waste?
Household waste is a type of waste generated from everyday household activities.
This waste includes various materials that are no longer needed and need to be disposed of, such as leftover food, paper, plastic, glass, metal, glassware and so on.
Household waste can also include hazardous waste such as batteries, light bulbs, medicines or certain household chemicals.
Disposal of household waste is important as the amount of waste produced by each household can be significant and if not disposed of properly can lead to environmental and health problems.
It is important to reduce, recycle or process household waste in a safe manner and in accordance with applicable regulations so that negative impacts can be reduced or avoided.
Causes of household waste
Below are some of the causes of household waste and their explanations:
1. Excessive consumption
The consumerist lifestyle and the tendency to buy unneeded or quickly replaced things lead to an increase in household waste.
Over-buying food that ends up in landfill is also a major cause.
2. Disposable packaging
The use of single-use packaging such as plastic bags, plastic bottles and single-use food containers is leading to an increase in household waste.
These packaging materials are often difficult to recycle and end up in landfills.
3. Modern social life
Technological developments and lifestyle changes in modern society have also contributed to an increase in household waste.
Providing new electronic goods, gadgets and home appliances that are outdated creates significant e-waste.
4. Lack of recycling
A lack of awareness and access to recycling facilities means that a large proportion of household waste ends up in landfills and is not recycled.
This can also be caused by a lack of understanding about the benefits and processes of waste recycling.
5. Lack of environmental awareness
A lack of awareness of the importance of responsible waste management means that many people do not pay attention to the correct disposal of household waste.
This allows household waste to be thrown away without concern for the impact on the environment.
6. Don’t separate garbage
Ignorance or lack of awareness of how to separate waste into different fractions (e.g. paper, plastics, metals and organics) can lead to an increase in mixed waste that is difficult to recycle or process efficiently.
How to overcome domestic waste
Here are some ways to deal with household waste:
1. Treatment of household waste
The first way to deal with household waste is to process the waste.
Municipal waste treatment is a process by which waste generated by households or individual dwellings is processed or managed in order to reduce its negative impact on the environment.
The main goals of household waste treatment are to reduce the volume of waste, reduce environmental impact and promote sustainable practices.
Various methods are used in the treatment of household waste. The choice of method depends on the type of waste generated and the availability of infrastructure in the region.
The following are some of the most common methods of treating household waste:
A. Composting
With this method, organic household waste such as leftover food, dry leaves or grass clippings are turned into compost that can be used as a natural fertilizer for plants.
When composting household waste, organic matter is broken down by microorganisms, resulting in nutrient-rich compost.
B. Treatment of liquid waste
Liquid waste such as kitchen or bathroom waste water must be disposed of in a targeted manner.
Typically, liquid wastes are treated through a wastewater treatment system that includes a process of filtration, settling, aeration, or chemical processes to remove contaminants and contaminants before being discharged to sewers or back to the environment.
C. Treatment of household solid waste
Inorganic household waste such as plastic, paper, metal or glass can be treated through the recycling process.
This waste is collected, separated and processed into new raw materials for the manufacture of new products.
Recycling household solid waste helps reduce the consumption of natural resources and decreases the accumulation of waste in safe household landfills.
D. Treatment of e-waste
Electronic waste, such as damaged batteries, lamps or electronic devices, must be disposed of in a targeted manner.
E-waste treatment involves sorting, recovering and recycling valuable electronic components. This ensures that the hazardous materials contained in e-waste do not pollute the environment.
2. Reduction of household waste
The next way to deal with household waste is to reduce the amount of waste generated by households or individual households.
The main goal of reducing household waste is to reduce the negative impact on the environment and promote a sustainable lifestyle.
Here are some ways you can reduce household waste:
A. Avoid buying products with excessive packaging
Choose products with minimalist packaging or packaging that can be recycled. Avoid products with excessive or unnecessary packaging.
B. Reuse drinking bottles
Instead of buying single-use water bottles, it’s better to use reusable water bottles. This helps to reduce the household plastic produced.
C. Minimize paper consumption
Use digital technology to reduce paper consumption in everyday life.
Alternatively, use email, digital documents or e-books to reduce paper waste.
D. Purchase of durable products
Choose products with good quality and long shelf life. By choosing durable products, we can reduce waste from items that spoil quickly and need to be replaced regularly.
e. Bring your own shopping bag
When shopping, bring a reusable grocery bag to reduce the use of single-use plastic bags.
F. Avoid single-use products
Avoid using single-use items such as plastic or styrofoam food and drink utensils.
Choose products that can be used multiple times, or switch to eco-friendly products like stainless steel or glass food cutlery.
G. Reduction of food waste
Plan meals wisely to avoid food waste.
Store leftovers properly and use them to prepare new dishes or as compost.
H. Recycle
Separate recyclable waste such as paper, plastic and metal. Drop them off at appropriate recycling locations to reduce waste that ultimately ends up in landfills.
I. Use of environmentally friendly products
Choose eco-friendly products, such as products made from recycled materials or natural materials that can easily decompose in nature.
J. Share or donate used goods
Instead of throwing away used items that are still usable, consider sharing them with others or donating them to a charity.
This helps reduce waste and brings benefits to those in need.
Diploma
This is some information on how to deal with household waste that you can dispose of at home.
There are several ways to deal with household waste, one of which is to reuse existing household waste.
Household waste can of course be reduced by using household waste. Like, modern friend, dealing with household waste is pretty simple, isn’t it?
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